Rent Stabilization in Rensselaer County, NY

Last updated: 2026-01-28

A comprehensive guide to rent control protections in parts of Rensselaer County, New York, including Troy.

Want to skip straight to checking your own building? Use the RentCheckMe address checker.

Key Takeaways

  • Coverage: Pre-1947 buildings in municipalities that have not ended the postwar rental housing emergency
  • Rent Increase Cap: Rent control limits increases based on Maximum Base Rent (MBR) system
  • Just Cause Protection: Yes - protection against eviction except for specific legal reasons
  • Administration: Administered by NYS Homes and Community Renewal (HCR)

Overview: Rent Control in Rensselaer County

Rensselaer County, New York (including Troy), has rent control in parts of the county. Rent control applies to residential buildings constructed before February 1, 1947 in municipalities that have not declared an end to the postwar rental housing emergency.

Rent control is the older, more restrictive form of rent regulation in New York State. Coverage is limited and not county-wide – it only applies in specific municipalities within Rensselaer County, including parts of Troy.

Which Buildings Are Covered by Rent Control?

Rent control in Rensselaer County applies to:

  • Residential buildings constructed before February 1, 1947
  • Buildings in municipalities that have not declared an end to the postwar rental housing emergency
  • Tenants or their lawful successors who have been living there continuously since before July 1, 1971 (or in some cases since April 1, 1953)

Coverage is very limited. To determine if your building is rent controlled, contact NYS Homes and Community Renewal (HCR) at (718) 739-6400.

Rent Increase Limits

Rent controlled apartments have a Maximum Base Rent (MBR) that is adjusted every two years to reflect changes in operating costs. However, tenants' rents cannot exceed a Maximum Collectible Rent (MCR), which is adjusted annually.

The MCR is based on an average of the past five years of Rent Guideline Board orders for one-year leases or 7.5% (whichever is lower).

Tenants may challenge increases if:

  • The Maximum Collectible Rent exceeds the legal regulated rent
  • The building has housing code violations
  • The owner's expenses do not warrant an increase
  • The owner is not maintaining essential services

Tenant Rights Under Rent Control

Rent controlled tenants in Rensselaer County have:

  • Limits on rent increases based on the Maximum Base Rent and Maximum Collectible Rent system
  • Protection against eviction except on grounds allowed by law
  • Right to required services – Landlords must maintain heat, hot water, and repairs
  • Right to challenge rent increases if the building has violations or the increase is not warranted

How to Check If Your Building Is Rent Controlled

To determine whether a building in Rensselaer County is subject to rent control:

  1. Building age: Was it built before February 1, 1947?
  2. Municipality: Is it in a municipality that has not ended the postwar rental housing emergency?
  3. Tenancy: Has the tenant or their lawful successor been living there continuously since before July 1, 1971?
  4. Contact HCR: For an authoritative answer, contact HCR directly at (718) 739-6400 or visit hcr.ny.gov

Resources for Rensselaer County Tenants

Important: This article is a high-level overview and does not constitute legal advice. Laws and regulations change, and individual circumstances vary. For specific questions, contact HCR or a qualified attorney.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is all of Rensselaer County covered by rent control?

No. Rent control only applies to pre-1947 buildings in specific municipalities that have not ended the postwar rental housing emergency. Coverage is very limited, including parts of Troy.

What is the difference between rent control and rent stabilization?

Rent control is the older system for pre-1947 buildings, while rent stabilization applies to buildings built 1947-1974. Rent control is more restrictive but applies to fewer buildings.

How do I find out if my Rensselaer County building is rent controlled?

Contact HCR at (718) 739-6400. Rent control coverage is very limited and specific to certain buildings and municipalities.

Other Areas in New York

Learn about rent stabilization in other areas of New York: