Tenant Rights in Eagle Pass, Texas

Last updated: April 2026

Eagle Pass renters on the Texas-Mexico border rely on Texas state law for all tenant protections. Here is what you need to know about your rights in Maverick County.

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Key Takeaways

  • Rent Control: No rent control. Texas state law prohibits all cities and counties from enacting rent control ordinances (Tex. Prop. Code § 214.902).
  • Security Deposit: Must be returned within 30 days of move-out with an itemized statement of deductions. Wrongful withholding in bad faith can result in 3× the deposit amount plus $100 and attorney’s fees (Tex. Prop. Code § 92.109).
  • Notice to Vacate: Month-to-month tenants are entitled to at least 1 month’s written notice before the landlord can end the tenancy (Tex. Prop. Code § 91.001).
  • Just Cause Eviction: No just cause eviction requirement. Texas landlords may end a month-to-month tenancy without cause with proper notice.
  • Local Resources: Texas RioGrande Legal Aid (trla.org), Texas Law Help (texaslawhelp.org)

1. Overview: Tenant Rights in Eagle Pass

Eagle Pass is the county seat of Maverick County, a border city on the Rio Grande across from Piedras Negras, Mexico. Its rental market serves a diverse population that includes border commerce workers, agricultural workers, and military families. Like all Texas cities, Eagle Pass has no local tenant protection ordinances — renter rights come entirely from Texas state law.

Texas landlord-tenant law is governed by the Texas Property Code, Chapters 91 and 92. Texas RioGrande Legal Aid, headquartered in South Texas, provides free civil legal assistance to qualifying Eagle Pass renters on eviction, deposit disputes, and habitability matters.

2. Does Eagle Pass Have Rent Control?

Eagle Pass has no rent control, and Tex. Prop. Code § 214.902 prohibits any Texas city or county from enacting one. Landlords in Eagle Pass may raise rent by any amount — there is no local or state ceiling. The only constraints are proper notice and compliance with existing lease terms.

3. Texas State Tenant Protections That Apply in Eagle Pass

Texas state law provides the following key protections for Eagle Pass renters:

  • Security Deposit (Tex. Prop. Code § 92.103 & § 92.109): Landlords must return your deposit within 30 days of move-out along with an itemized written statement of any deductions. Wrongful withholding in bad faith can result in 3 times the deposit amount plus $100 and attorney’s fees.
  • Notice to Terminate (Tex. Prop. Code § 91.001): For month-to-month tenancies, landlords must give at least 1 month’s written notice before terminating the tenancy.
  • Repairs and Habitability (Tex. Prop. Code § 92.056): Landlords must make repairs that materially affect health or safety within a reasonable time after written notice. Tenants may repair-and-deduct (up to the lesser of $500 or one month’s rent) or terminate the lease if the landlord fails to act.
  • Retaliation Protection (Tex. Prop. Code § 92.331): Landlords cannot raise rent, cut services, or evict in retaliation for requesting repairs, filing a complaint, or exercising a legal right.
  • Lockout and Utility Shutoff (Tex. Prop. Code § 92.0081): Self-help eviction is illegal. Landlords cannot lock you out, remove doors, or cut off utilities to force you out without a court order.

4. Security Deposit Rules in Eagle Pass

Under Tex. Prop. Code § 92.103, Eagle Pass landlords must return your security deposit within 30 days of your move-out date along with a written, itemized statement of any deductions. Texas law does not limit the deposit amount, but it strictly governs its return. A landlord who wrongfully withholds your deposit in bad faith faces liability for 3 times the withheld amount, plus $100, plus attorney’s fees under Tex. Prop. Code § 92.109. Document your unit’s condition at move-in and move-out with dated photographs.

5. Eviction Process and Your Rights in Eagle Pass

To evict an Eagle Pass tenant, a landlord must first serve a written Notice to Vacate — typically 3 days for nonpayment of rent or a lease violation, or at least 1 month for ending a month-to-month tenancy without cause (Tex. Prop. Code §§ 24.005, 91.001). If the tenant does not vacate, the landlord must file a Forcible Detainer suit in Maverick County Justice of the Peace Court. Self-help eviction is illegal under Tex. Prop. Code § 92.0081. Landlords who lock you out, remove doors, or shut off utilities without a court order face significant liability. You are entitled to a court hearing before removal.

6. Resources for Eagle Pass Tenants

  • Texas RioGrande Legal Aid — Free civil legal services for low-income Texans in Maverick County and South Texas.
  • Texas Law Help — Free legal information and forms on Texas tenant rights, evictions, and deposits.
  • Maverick County — County resources and Justice of the Peace court information for housing matters.
  • City of Eagle Pass — Local government resources for Eagle Pass residents.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Eagle Pass have rent control?

No, and it cannot. Texas state law (Tex. Prop. Code § 214.902) prohibits all cities and counties from enacting rent control ordinances. Landlords in Eagle Pass may raise rent by any amount with proper notice.

How much can my landlord raise my rent in Eagle Pass?

There is no legal limit on rent increases in Eagle Pass or anywhere in Texas. For month-to-month tenancies, your landlord must give at least 1 month’s written notice before a rent increase takes effect (Tex. Prop. Code § 91.001). For fixed-term leases, rent cannot be changed until the lease expires.

How long does my landlord have to return my security deposit in Eagle Pass?

Your landlord has 30 days from your move-out date to return your deposit with an itemized written statement of any deductions (Tex. Prop. Code § 92.103). Wrongful withholding in bad faith can result in 3 times the withheld amount plus $100 and attorney’s fees (§ 92.109).

What notice does my landlord need before evicting me in Eagle Pass?

For nonpayment of rent or lease violations, a landlord must provide at least 3 days’ written Notice to Vacate (Tex. Prop. Code § 24.005). To end a month-to-month tenancy without cause, at least 1 month’s notice is required (§ 91.001). After notice, the landlord must file a Forcible Detainer suit in Maverick County Justice of the Peace Court.

Can my landlord lock me out or shut off utilities in Eagle Pass?

No. Self-help eviction is illegal under Tex. Prop. Code § 92.0081. A landlord who changes your locks, removes doors, or shuts off utilities without a court order is liable for actual damages, one month’s rent plus $1,000, attorney’s fees, and court costs.

What can I do if my landlord refuses to make repairs in Eagle Pass?

Send a written repair request to your landlord. If they fail to make repairs that materially affect health or safety within a reasonable time, Tex. Prop. Code § 92.056 may allow you to repair-and-deduct (up to $500 or one month’s rent, whichever is less) or terminate the lease. Contact Texas RioGrande Legal Aid for free guidance.

This article provides general information about tenant rights in Eagle Pass and is not legal advice. Laws change — verify current rules with a local attorney or tenant organization.

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