Maryland Rent Control Law

Last updated: January 2026

A comprehensive guide to rent stabilization in Maryland.

Check your address to see what protections may apply.

Overview of Rent Control in Maryland

Maryland does not have statewide rent control. Instead, rent stabilization exists at the local level in three jurisdictions:

  • Montgomery County – Rent stabilization law effective July 2024
  • Prince George's County – Permanent Rent Stabilization Act effective October 2024
  • Takoma Park – The only city in Maryland with its own rent control ordinance

Each jurisdiction has different rules, rent caps, and exemptions. If you rent in Maryland, you need to check which (if any) of these laws applies to your specific property.

Montgomery County Rent Stabilization

Montgomery County's rent stabilization law became effective on July 23, 2024. Key features:

Feature Details
Rent Cap CPI-U + 3% or 6%, whichever is lower
2025-2026 Rate 5.7%
Coverage Buildings 23+ years old (rolling exemption)
Notice Required 90 days written notice
Banking Allowed up to 10%

Exemptions: Gaithersburg, Rockville, Takoma Park, Barnesville, and Laytonsville have their own regulations. Small landlords, accessory dwelling units, and certain facility-based housing may also be exempt.

Prince George's County Rent Stabilization

Prince George's County's Permanent Rent Stabilization & Protection Act became effective on October 17, 2024.

Feature Details
Standard Rent Cap CPI-U + 3% or 6%, whichever is lower
Senior Housing Cap CPI-U or 4.5%, whichever is lower
Coverage Residential units under county jurisdiction

Takoma Park Rent Control

Takoma Park is the only city in Maryland with its own rent control ordinance, operating independently from Montgomery County.

Feature Details
2025-2026 Cap 2.4%
Coverage Multifamily rentals and rented condos
Notice Required Two months written notice

Resources

Disclaimer: This article provides general information and is not legal advice. Contact the appropriate county or city agency for specific questions.

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